How Much Does It Cost to Start an LLC?
This is one of the first questions people ask.
And the honest answer is — it depends on your state. But it's almost always less than people expect.
Here's the real breakdown.
The main cost: your state filing fee
Every state charges a filing fee to register your LLC. This goes directly to the state — there's no way around it.
Fees vary significantly. Some states charge under $100. Others charge several hundred dollars. A few states have additional requirements that add to the total cost.
Always verify your state's current filing fee directly on the Secretary of State website before you file. Fees change, and the number you find on a third-party site may be outdated.
Other costs to know about
Registered Agent: Most states require one. You can be your own registered agent in most states — that's free. Hiring a registered agent service runs roughly $50–$300 per year depending on the provider. Verify your state's requirements before deciding.
Operating Agreement: Not always legally required but almost always recommended. Free if you use a template. Costs more if an attorney drafts it.
EIN: Free. Always free. Get it directly from IRS.gov. Do not pay anyone for this.
Annual Fees: Many states require an annual report or renewal fee to keep your LLC active. Some states charge nothing. Others charge significant annual fees. Know your state's requirements before you file — this affects your ongoing cost.
Publication Requirements: A small number of states require you to publish notice of your LLC formation in local newspapers. This can add meaningful cost depending on where you file. Check your state's requirements.
What about using a filing service?
Filing services handle the paperwork for you. Pricing varies widely across providers.
At Second Hustle LLC, our filing packages include state fees, a name availability check, Articles of Organization, and expert filing assistance. Pricing varies by state — select your state on the product page to see your exact price. No surprise charges.
The most affordable way to do it
File yourself. The state process is public. Our File For Free guide walks you through every step in all 50 states — plain English, no legal jargon — for $27.
Get the File For Free Guide — $27 →
Bottom line
Forming an LLC costs your state's filing fee plus a few hours of your time if you do it yourself. It's one of the best investments you can make in your business.
Second Hustle LLC is a document preparation service. We are not a law firm or CPA firm. We do not provide legal or tax advice. Always consult a licensed attorney or CPA before making legal or financial decisions.